The Ultimate Guide to Gutenberg and Full-Site Editing in WordPress
WordPress has undergone its biggest transformation since its inception with the introduction of Gutenberg and Full-Site Editing (FSE). This paradigm shift represents more than just a new editor—it's a complete reimagining of how we build and design WordPress websites.
Since Gutenberg's launch in WordPress 5.0, over 150 million websites have adopted the block editor, with FSE-enabled sites showing an average 23% improvement in page load times compared to traditional theme setups. The block-based approach has fundamentally changed how developers and content creators interact with WordPress.
In this comprehensive guide, you'll learn: - How to master the block editor and leverage its full potential - The complete architecture of block themes and theme.json - Advanced techniques for building custom blocks and patterns - Performance optimization strategies specific to FSE - Future-proofing your WordPress projects
Quick Wins You Can Implement Today: 1. Convert your first reusable block (5 minutes) 2. Create a custom block pattern (10 minutes) 3. Customize your theme with theme.json (15 minutes) 4. Build a complete page using only core blocks (20 minutes)
Let's dive into the block-based future of WordPress.
Table of Contents
- Introduction to the Block-Based Paradigm
- Mastering the Block Editor
- The Foundation of Block Themes
- The Site Editor
- Advanced Development
- Best Practices and Future
Introduction to the Block-Based Paradigm
The Evolution of WordPress Content Creation
The journey from WordPress's classic editor to Gutenberg represents a fundamental shift in content creation philosophy. Here's a visual timeline of this transformation:
2003 ─── WordPress Launch ─── Simple WYSIWYG Editor
│
2008 ─── TinyMCE Integration ─── Enhanced formatting
│
2012 ─── Page Builders Emerge ─── Visual design capability
│
2018 ─── Gutenberg (Phase 1) ─── Block-based editing
│
2021 ─── Full Site Editing ─── Complete site customization
│
2024 ─── Phase 3 Collaboration ─── Real-time editing
Understanding Gutenberg and FSE
Gutenberg is WordPress's block-based content editor that replaced the classic TinyMCE editor. It transforms content creation from a single text field into a collection of discrete, customizable blocks.
Full-Site Editing (FSE) extends the block concept beyond posts and pages to your entire website—headers, footers, sidebars, and templates. This unified approach eliminates the traditional separation between content and design.
Classic Editor vs Page Builders vs Gutenberg
Feature | Classic Editor | Page Builders | Gutenberg/FSE |
---|---|---|---|
Learning Curve | Minimal | Moderate to Steep | Moderate |
Performance | Excellent | Often Heavy | Excellent |
Lock-in Risk | None | High | None |
Extensibility | Limited | Varies | Unlimited |
Native Integration | Yes | No | Yes |
Visual Editing | No | Yes | Yes |
Code Control | Full | Limited | Full |
Future Support | Maintenance Only | Vendor-dependent | Core Focus |
The Benefits of Block-Based Architecture
1. Performance Advantages
Block themes typically load 40-60% faster than traditional themes with page builders: - No proprietary framework overhead - Optimized CSS loading per block - Native lazy loading support - Reduced JavaScript execution
2. No Vendor Lock-in
Unlike page builders, Gutenberg blocks are part of WordPress core: - Content remains portable - No license dependencies - Community-driven development - Open standards (block.json)
3. Unified Experience
FSE creates consistency across your entire site: - Same interface for all content types - Reusable patterns and styles - Global style system - Consistent keyboard shortcuts
Interactive Demo Links
Experience the power of Gutenberg firsthand: - WordPress Playground - Gutenberg Demo - Block Pattern Explorer - Theme.json Generator
Mastering the Block Editor
Visual Interface Tour
The Gutenberg editor interface consists of several key areas designed for efficient content creation:
- Top Toolbar: Document controls, preview, and publish options
- Block Toolbar: Contextual controls for the selected block
- Content Area: Your blocks and content
- Settings Sidebar: Block and document settings
- Block Inserter: Add new blocks and patterns
Core Blocks Deep-Dive
WordPress includes 90+ core blocks organized into categories:
Text Blocks
- Paragraph: The foundation of content
- Typography controls
- Color customization
- Drop cap option
-
Custom CSS classes
-
Heading: H1-H6 with anchor support
- SEO-optimized structure
- Typography presets
-
Alignment options
-
List: Ordered and unordered
- Nested list support
- Custom markers
- Indentation control
Media Blocks
- Image: Advanced image handling
- Focal point selection
- Duotone filters
- Link settings
-
Alt text prompts
-
Gallery: Responsive image grids
- Multiple layout options
- Lightbox integration
-
Captions and links
-
Video/Audio: Native media embedding
- Autoplay controls
- Loop options
- Poster images
Design Blocks
- Group: Container for other blocks
- Row/Stack layouts
- Background options
- Padding/margin controls
-
Border radius
-
Columns: Responsive layouts
- Variable column widths
- Mobile stacking
-
Vertical alignment
-
Spacer: Precise spacing control
- Responsive heights
- Viewport units
Dynamic Blocks
- Query Loop: Display posts dynamically
- Advanced filtering
- Custom post types
-
Pagination options
-
Post Content: Template parts
- Dynamic data
- Context awareness
Reusable Blocks Workflow
Reusable blocks save time and ensure consistency across your site:
Creating a Reusable Block
- Build your block combination
- Select all blocks (click and drag or Shift+click)
- Click the three dots menu
- Choose "Create Reusable block"
- Name it descriptively
Managing Reusable Blocks
/wp-admin/edit.php?post_type=wp_block
Best practices: - Use clear naming conventions - Organize with categories - Document complex blocks - Version control considerations
Block Patterns Library
Patterns are pre-designed block combinations that accelerate page building:
Using Core Patterns
- Click the "+" inserter
- Switch to the "Patterns" tab
- Browse categories:
- Headers
- Footers
- Call to Action
- Testimonials
- Pricing Tables
Creating Custom Patterns
register_block_pattern(
'devport/hero-section',
array(
'title' => __( 'Hero Section', 'devport' ),
'description' => __( 'A hero section with heading, text, and buttons', 'devport' ),
'content' => '<!-- wp:group {"align":"full","style":{"spacing":{"padding":{"top":"4rem","bottom":"4rem"}}}} -->...',
'categories' => array( 'header' ),
)
);
Keyboard Shortcuts Cheatsheet
Master these shortcuts for efficient editing:
Essential Shortcuts
Action | Mac | Windows |
---|---|---|
Save | ⌘ + S | Ctrl + S |
Undo | ⌘ + Z | Ctrl + Z |
Redo | ⌘ + ⇧ + Z | Ctrl + Shift + Z |
Duplicate block | ⌘ + ⇧ + D | Ctrl + Shift + D |
Delete block | ⌥ + ⌘ + Z | Alt + Shift + Z |
Insert before | ⌥ + ⌘ + T | Alt + Ctrl + T |
Insert after | ⌥ + ⌘ + Y | Alt + Ctrl + Y |
Navigation Shortcuts
Action | Mac | Windows |
---|---|---|
Select all | ⌘ + A | Ctrl + A |
Navigate blocks | ↑ ↓ | ↑ ↓ |
Navigate toolbar | Tab | Tab |
Open block settings | ⌘ + ⇧ + , | Ctrl + Shift + , |
Download Complete PDF Cheatsheet
The Foundation of Block Themes
Block Theme Architecture
Block themes represent a fundamental shift in WordPress theme development. Unlike classic themes that rely heavily on PHP templates, block themes use HTML templates and a powerful configuration system.
File Structure Comparison
block-theme/
├── style.css # Theme metadata
├── theme.json # Global configuration
├── templates/ # HTML block templates
│ ├── index.html
│ ├── single.html
│ ├── archive.html
│ └── page.html
├── parts/ # Reusable template parts
│ ├── header.html
│ ├── footer.html
│ └── sidebar.html
├── patterns/ # Block patterns
├── styles/ # Style variations
└── assets/ # Images, fonts, etc.
Traditional vs Block Theme: - PHP Files → HTML Templates: Templates now use block markup - functions.php → theme.json: Configuration moves to JSON - Customizer → Site Editor: Visual customization interface - Widget Areas → Block Areas: Everything is blocks
theme.json Complete Reference
The theme.json
file is the cornerstone of block theme development. It controls:
Basic Structure
{
"$schema": "https://schemas.wp.org/trunk/theme.json",
"version": 2,
"settings": {},
"styles": {},
"customTemplates": {},
"templateParts": {},
"patterns": []
}
Settings Deep Dive
Color Configuration
{
"settings": {
"color": {
"custom": true,
"customDuotone": true,
"customGradient": true,
"defaultPalette": false,
"palette": [
{
"slug": "primary",
"color": "#0073aa",
"name": "Primary"
},
{
"slug": "secondary",
"color": "#005177",
"name": "Secondary"
}
],
"gradients": [
{
"slug": "primary-to-secondary",
"gradient": "linear-gradient(135deg, var(--wp--preset--color--primary) 0%, var(--wp--preset--color--secondary) 100%)",
"name": "Primary to Secondary"
}
]
}
}
}
Typography System
{
"settings": {
"typography": {
"customFontSize": true,
"fontSizes": [
{
"slug": "small",
"size": "0.875rem",
"name": "Small"
},
{
"slug": "medium",
"size": "1.125rem",
"name": "Medium"
},
{
"slug": "large",
"size": "1.75rem",
"name": "Large"
}
],
"fontFamilies": [
{
"fontFamily": "-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, sans-serif",
"slug": "system",
"name": "System Font"
}
]
}
}
}
Spacing and Layout
{
"settings": {
"spacing": {
"units": ["px", "em", "rem", "%", "vw", "vh"],
"padding": true,
"margin": true,
"blockGap": true
},
"layout": {
"contentSize": "840px",
"wideSize": "1100px"
}
}
}
Global Styles UI Walkthrough
The Global Styles interface provides visual control over theme.json settings:
- Access Global Styles
- Open Site Editor
- Click Styles icon (top right)
-
Choose "Browse styles"
-
Typography Controls
- Set base font family
- Configure font sizes
- Adjust line heights
-
Control font weights
-
Color Management
- Define color palette
- Create color relationships
- Set default block colors
-
Configure gradients
-
Layout Settings
- Content width
- Wide alignment width
- Default block spacing
- Padding presets
Custom Properties and CSS Variables
FSE automatically generates CSS custom properties from theme.json:
/* Generated from theme.json */
:root {
--wp--preset--color--primary: #0073aa;
--wp--preset--font-size--large: 1.75rem;
--wp--preset--spacing--medium: 2rem;
--wp--custom--typography--line-height--body: 1.6;
}
Using custom properties in your theme:
.my-custom-element {
color: var(--wp--preset--color--primary);
font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large);
padding: var(--wp--preset--spacing--medium);
line-height: var(--wp--custom--typography--line-height--body);
}
Migration Checklist from Classic Themes
Converting a classic theme to a block theme requires systematic approach:
Pre-Migration Assessment
- [ ] Inventory current template files
- [ ] Document custom functions
- [ ] List widget areas
- [ ] Catalog Customizer settings
- [ ] Review custom post types
- [ ] Check plugin dependencies
Migration Steps
1. Create theme.json
{
"$schema": "https://schemas.wp.org/trunk/theme.json",
"version": 2,
"settings": {
"appearanceTools": true,
"layout": {
"contentSize": "840px",
"wideSize": "1100px"
}
}
}
2. Convert PHP Templates to HTML
Classic PHP:
<?php get_header(); ?>
<main id="main">
<?php if ( have_posts() ) : ?>
<?php while ( have_posts() ) : the_post(); ?>
<article>
<h1><?php the_title(); ?></h1>
<?php the_content(); ?>
</article>
<?php endwhile; ?>
<?php endif; ?>
</main>
<?php get_footer(); ?>
Block Theme HTML:
<!-- wp:template-part {"slug":"header","tagName":"header"} /-->
<main>
<!-- wp:query {"queryId":1,"query":{"inherit":true}} -->
<div class="wp-block-query">
<!-- wp:post-template -->
<!-- wp:post-title {"level":1} /-->
<!-- wp:post-content /-->
<!-- /wp:post-template -->
</div>
<!-- /wp:query -->
</main>
<!-- wp:template-part {"slug":"footer","tagName":"footer"} /-->
3. Migrate Customizer Settings
Map Customizer controls to theme.json: - Colors → settings.color.palette - Fonts → settings.typography.fontFamilies - Logo → settings.blocks.core/site-logo - Menus → Navigation blocks
4. Handle Dynamic Functionality
For features requiring PHP, create custom blocks or use render callbacks:
register_block_type( 'devport/dynamic-block', array(
'render_callback' => 'devport_render_dynamic_block',
) );
The Site Editor
Site Editor Navigation
The Site Editor revolutionizes WordPress theme customization by providing a visual interface for editing all aspects of your site:
Accessing the Site Editor
- Navigate to Appearance → Editor
- Or use the admin bar shortcut when viewing your site
Main Interface Components
Navigation Sidebar - Navigation: Manage menus visually - Styles: Global styles interface - Pages: Quick page access - Templates: All templates - Patterns: Pattern management
Editor Canvas - Live preview of changes - Direct block manipulation - Responsive preview modes - Undo/redo functionality
Settings Panel - Template settings - Block settings - Page settings - Style variations
Template Hierarchy in FSE
Block themes follow WordPress's template hierarchy with HTML templates:
Template Hierarchy for Blog Post:
1. single-{post-type}-{slug}.html
2. single-{post-type}.html
3. single.html
4. singular.html
5. index.html
Common templates:
- index.html
- Default fallback
- front-page.html
- Homepage
- single.html
- Single posts
- page.html
- Static pages
- archive.html
- Archive pages
- search.html
- Search results
- 404.html
- Error page
Creating Custom Templates
Method 1: Via Site Editor
- Open Site Editor
- Navigate to Templates
- Click "Add New"
- Choose template type
- Design with blocks
- Save template
Method 2: File-Based Templates
Create templates/custom-template.html
:
<!-- wp:template-part {"slug":"header","tagName":"header"} /-->
<!-- wp:group {"tagName":"main","style":{"spacing":{"margin":{"top":"0","bottom":"0"},"padding":{"top":"var:preset|spacing|50","bottom":"var:preset|spacing|50"}}}} -->
<main class="wp-block-group">
<!-- wp:post-title {"level":1,"align":"wide"} /-->
<!-- wp:post-featured-image {"align":"wide"} /-->
<!-- wp:post-content {"layout":{"type":"constrained"}} /-->
</main>
<!-- /wp:group -->
<!-- wp:template-part {"slug":"footer","tagName":"footer"} /-->
Register in theme.json:
{
"customTemplates": [
{
"name": "custom-template",
"title": "Custom Template",
"postTypes": ["page", "post"]
}
]
}
Template Parts Best Practices
Template parts are reusable sections of your templates:
Creating Effective Template Parts
Header Template Part (parts/header.html
):
<!-- wp:group {"style":{"spacing":{"padding":{"top":"2rem","bottom":"2rem"}}},"backgroundColor":"primary"} -->
<div class="wp-block-group has-primary-background-color">
<!-- wp:group {"layout":{"type":"flex","justifyContent":"space-between","flexWrap":"wrap"}} -->
<div class="wp-block-group">
<!-- wp:site-logo {"width":150} /-->
<!-- wp:navigation {"layout":{"type":"flex","justifyContent":"right"}} /-->
</div>
<!-- /wp:group -->
</div>
<!-- /wp:group -->
Best Practices: 1. Semantic Naming: Use descriptive names (header-minimal, footer-centered) 2. Flexibility: Design for various contexts 3. Performance: Minimize block complexity 4. Accessibility: Include proper ARIA labels 5. Responsive: Test across devices
Template Part Areas
Define areas in theme.json:
{
"templateParts": [
{
"area": "header",
"name": "header",
"title": "Header"
},
{
"area": "footer",
"name": "footer",
"title": "Footer"
},
{
"area": "uncategorized",
"name": "sidebar",
"title": "Sidebar"
}
]
}
Real-World Layout Examples
Magazine-Style Homepage
<!-- wp:template-part {"slug":"header","area":"header"} /-->
<!-- wp:group {"align":"full","style":{"spacing":{"padding":{"top":"0","bottom":"0"}}}} -->
<div class="wp-block-group alignfull">
<!-- Hero Section -->
<!-- wp:cover {"align":"full","minHeight":500} -->
<div class="wp-block-cover alignfull">
<!-- wp:query {"queryId":1,"query":{"perPage":1,"postType":"post","sticky":"only"}} -->
<!-- Query content for featured post -->
<!-- /wp:query -->
</div>
<!-- /wp:cover -->
<!-- Latest Posts Grid -->
<!-- wp:group {"style":{"spacing":{"padding":{"top":"4rem","bottom":"4rem"}}}} -->
<div class="wp-block-group">
<!-- wp:heading {"textAlign":"center"} -->
<h2 class="has-text-align-center">Latest Articles</h2>
<!-- /wp:heading -->
<!-- wp:query {"queryId":2,"query":{"perPage":6,"postType":"post"},"displayLayout":{"type":"flex","columns":3}} -->
<!-- Grid layout for posts -->
<!-- /wp:query -->
</div>
<!-- /wp:group -->
</div>
<!-- /wp:group -->
<!-- wp:template-part {"slug":"footer","area":"footer"} /-->
Business Landing Page
<!-- wp:pattern {"slug":"devport/hero-section"} /-->
<!-- wp:pattern {"slug":"devport/features-grid"} /-->
<!-- wp:pattern {"slug":"devport/testimonials"} /-->
<!-- wp:pattern {"slug":"devport/cta-section"} /-->
Advanced Development
Custom Block Pattern Creation
Block patterns accelerate development by providing pre-designed layouts:
Registering Patterns via PHP
// functions.php or pattern file
function devport_register_patterns() {
register_block_pattern(
'devport/pricing-table',
array(
'title' => __( 'Pricing Table', 'devport' ),
'description' => __( 'A three-column pricing table', 'devport' ),
'categories' => array( 'devport', 'columns' ),
'keywords' => array( 'pricing', 'plans', 'columns' ),
'viewportWidth' => 1280,
'content' => '
<!-- wp:group {"align":"wide","style":{"spacing":{"padding":{"top":"4rem","bottom":"4rem"}}}} -->
<div class="wp-block-group alignwide">
<!-- wp:heading {"textAlign":"center"} -->
<h2 class="has-text-align-center">Choose Your Plan</h2>
<!-- /wp:heading -->
<!-- wp:columns {"align":"wide"} -->
<div class="wp-block-columns alignwide">
<!-- Pricing columns here -->
</div>
<!-- /wp:columns -->
</div>
<!-- /wp:group -->
',
)
);
}
add_action( 'init', 'devport_register_patterns' );
Pattern Categories
Create custom categories:
register_block_pattern_category(
'devport',
array( 'label' => __( 'Devport Patterns', 'devport' ) )
);
Block Development Setup
Modern block development uses JavaScript build tools:
Environment Setup
- Install Node.js and npm
- Create block scaffolding:
npx @wordpress/create-block devport-custom-block
cd devport-custom-block
npm start
Block Structure
devport-custom-block/
├── build/ # Compiled files
├── src/
│ ├── index.js # Block registration
│ ├── edit.js # Editor component
│ ├── save.js # Save component
│ ├── style.scss # Frontend styles
│ └── editor.scss # Editor styles
├── block.json # Block metadata
└── package.json # Dependencies
React Hooks in Gutenberg
Gutenberg provides WordPress-specific React hooks:
Common Hooks
import { useBlockProps, useInnerBlocksProps } from '@wordpress/block-editor';
import { useSelect, useDispatch } from '@wordpress/data';
import { useEntityProp } from '@wordpress/core-data';
// Block Props Hook
export default function Edit() {
const blockProps = useBlockProps({
className: 'my-custom-class',
style: { backgroundColor: '#f0f0f0' }
});
return <div {...blockProps}>Content</div>;
}
// Inner Blocks Hook
export default function Edit() {
const blockProps = useBlockProps();
const innerBlocksProps = useInnerBlocksProps(blockProps, {
allowedBlocks: ['core/paragraph', 'core/heading'],
template: [
['core/heading', { placeholder: 'Enter title...' }],
['core/paragraph', { placeholder: 'Enter content...' }]
]
});
return <div {...innerBlocksProps} />;
}
// Data Hooks
export default function Edit() {
const posts = useSelect((select) => {
return select('core').getEntityRecords('postType', 'post', {
per_page: 5
});
});
return (
<ul>
{posts?.map(post => (
<li key={post.id}>{post.title.rendered}</li>
))}
</ul>
);
}
Block.json Schema Reference
The block.json
file defines block metadata:
{
"$schema": "https://schemas.wp.org/trunk/block.json",
"apiVersion": 3,
"name": "devport/custom-block",
"version": "1.0.0",
"title": "Custom Block",
"category": "devport",
"icon": "star-filled",
"description": "A custom Gutenberg block",
"keywords": ["custom", "devport"],
"supports": {
"html": false,
"align": ["wide", "full"],
"color": {
"text": true,
"background": true,
"gradients": true
},
"spacing": {
"margin": true,
"padding": true
},
"typography": {
"fontSize": true,
"lineHeight": true
}
},
"attributes": {
"content": {
"type": "string",
"source": "html",
"selector": "p"
},
"alignment": {
"type": "string",
"default": "left"
}
},
"example": {
"attributes": {
"content": "Sample content",
"alignment": "center"
}
},
"textdomain": "devport",
"editorScript": "file:./index.js",
"editorStyle": "file:./index.css",
"style": "file:./style-index.css"
}
Performance Optimization Techniques
1. Lazy Loading Blocks
import { lazy, Suspense } from '@wordpress/element';
const ExpensiveComponent = lazy(() => import('./ExpensiveComponent'));
export default function Edit() {
return (
<Suspense fallback={<div>Loading...</div>}>
<ExpensiveComponent />
</Suspense>
);
}
2. Conditional Asset Loading
function devport_enqueue_block_assets() {
if (has_block('devport/custom-block')) {
wp_enqueue_script(
'devport-custom-block',
get_template_directory_uri() . '/blocks/custom-block/script.js',
array(),
'1.0.0',
true
);
}
}
add_action('enqueue_block_assets', 'devport_enqueue_block_assets');
3. Optimize Block Rendering
import { memo } from '@wordpress/element';
import { useSelect } from '@wordpress/data';
const MemoizedComponent = memo(({ postId }) => {
const post = useSelect(
(select) => select('core').getEntityRecord('postType', 'post', postId),
[postId]
);
return <div>{post?.title?.rendered}</div>;
});
4. Reduce Block Complexity
// Avoid complex calculations in render
const expensiveCalculation = useMemo(() => {
return performExpensiveOperation(data);
}, [data]);
// Debounce attribute updates
const debouncedUpdate = useCallback(
debounce((value) => {
setAttributes({ content: value });
}, 500),
[]
);
Best Practices and Future
Developer Workflow Recommendations
1. Local Development Environment
Recommended setup: - Local by Flywheel or wp-env for local WordPress - VS Code with WordPress extensions - Node.js 16+ for build tools - Git for version control
Essential VS Code extensions: - WordPress Hooks IntelliSense - WordPress Snippets - ESLint - Prettier
2. Block Development Workflow
# Start new block project
npx @wordpress/create-block my-block --variant=dynamic
cd my-block
# Development
npm start
# Build for production
npm run build
# Create plugin zip
npm run plugin-zip
3. Theme Development Structure
my-block-theme/
├── assets/
│ ├── fonts/
│ ├── images/
│ └── scripts/
├── patterns/
│ ├── header-default.php
│ ├── footer-default.php
│ └── page-contact.php
├── parts/
│ ├── header.html
│ └── footer.html
├── styles/
│ ├── dark.json
│ └── colorful.json
├── templates/
│ ├── index.html
│ ├── single.html
│ └── page.html
├── functions.php
├── style.css
└── theme.json
Testing Strategies for Block Themes
1. Unit Testing Blocks
// test/edit.test.js
import { render, screen } from '@testing-library/react';
import Edit from '../src/edit';
describe('Edit Component', () => {
it('renders without crashing', () => {
render(<Edit attributes={{}} setAttributes={() => {}} />);
expect(screen.getByRole('textbox')).toBeInTheDocument();
});
});
2. E2E Testing with Playwright
// e2e/block-insertion.spec.js
const { test, expect } = require('@playwright/test');
test('can insert custom block', async ({ page }) => {
await page.goto('/wp-admin/post-new.php');
await page.click('button[aria-label="Add block"]');
await page.fill('input[placeholder="Search"]', 'Custom Block');
await page.click('button[aria-label="Custom Block"]');
await expect(page.locator('.wp-block-devport-custom')).toBeVisible();
});
3. Theme Testing Checklist
- [ ] Test all templates with sample content
- [ ] Verify responsive behavior
- [ ] Check pattern insertion
- [ ] Validate theme.json changes
- [ ] Test with various plugins
- [ ] Verify accessibility standards
- [ ] Performance benchmarks
Gutenberg Roadmap Analysis
Phase 1: Easier Editing (Complete) ✓
- Block editor for posts/pages
- Basic block library
- Reusable blocks
Phase 2: Full Site Editing (Current) 🚧
- Site Editor
- Block themes
- Global Styles
- Template editing
- Pattern directory
Phase 3: Collaboration (Upcoming) 🔮
- Real-time co-editing
- Revision history UI
- Content workflows
- Commenting system
Phase 4: Multilingual (Future) 🌐
- Native translation support
- Language switching
- Multilingual content blocks
Resources and Community
Official Resources
Community Resources
- WordPress.tv: Video tutorials and WordCamp talks
- WP Tavern: News and discussions
- Post Status: Professional WordPress community
- WordPress Slack: Real-time help (#core-editor)
Learning Paths
- Beginner: Start with pattern creation and theme.json
- Intermediate: Build custom blocks with JavaScript
- Advanced: Contribute to Gutenberg core
Useful Tools
Conclusion
The shift to Gutenberg and Full-Site Editing represents WordPress's biggest evolution. By mastering these technologies, you're positioning yourself at the forefront of modern WordPress development. The block-based paradigm offers unprecedented flexibility while maintaining the openness that makes WordPress special.
Start with the basics—create your first pattern, customize theme.json, and gradually work toward building custom blocks. The WordPress community is here to support your journey, and the future of web publishing is being written in blocks.
Remember: Every expert was once a beginner. Take it one block at a time, and soon you'll be building amazing things with WordPress's new editing experience.
Next Steps: 1. Download our FSE Starter Theme 2. Join the Gutenberg GitHub Discussions 3. Build your first custom block 4. Share your creations with the community
Happy block building! 🎉